Friday, April 7, 2023

Be, Have,do and make ....

 ∆ Introduction:-

__________________


Be ,have ,do that's all are a (helping verb) in primary auxiliary verb

Primary auxiliary verb - to be ,  to  have, to do. 


(1).  Be-  is , am , are, was,were.

(2).  Have-  have ,has, had.

(3).  Do- do ,does, did.


Now we are discuss in detail in three .


1. Be:-

___________


Be is a primary auxiliary verb in we are used this five verbs are  ' is ,am, are, was, were' in be 


~   We are used ' is ,am are, in present continuous tense in English grammar.


~ And we are used 'was ,were'  in past continuous tense in English grammar.


Now understand "be "by   the chart :- as bellow

_________________________

|Subject |present|past|

 |________|_________|________

     I                 Am        Was __________|__________|_______

  You, we,.      Are       were

 They (plural)___|__________|_______

He ,she,it         Is           was 

Name (singular)

_______| _____________|________


Example:- 

 1. She is going to school. 


In this sentence two verb are used ,that's second time is main verb. And Frist time use that's a helping verb 

"Is" in this example helping verb and going is main verb.


Helping verb used for main verb s do help.


* Without main verb  do not make sentence.

 . They are playing cricket  

2. Have :- 

___________________


 Have is primarily auxiliary verb in we used this three verb ' have, has, had'. 


~ we are used have, has, had in present perfect tense in English grammar

~  and we are used had in  past perfect tense in English grammar.


We are understand "have" primary verb by the chart.


|Subject | present |  past|

_________|__________|____________

    I           have.        Had   _________|_________|__________

You,we,

They(plural)  have   Had.  __________|__________|___________

He, she,it      Has      Had 

Name, ( singular) 

________|___________|_________


~ whenever we are use have/has/ had as helping verb come with main verb's before, and so write main verb's third form with it.


 Example:- 

1. We have won the match 

In this sentence have is helping verb and won is a main verb

 

2. He has eaten his food 

3. She had flown a kite.


3. Do:-


Do is primarily auxiliary verb in we are used this three verb for helping verb is " do, does, did".


~ we used do/does/ in  simple present tense in English grammar.


~ we used 'did ' in simple past tense , 

*When make interrogative or nagative in English grammar.

 

Now we are understand  "do"by chart :- as bellow.


Subject |    present   |   Past

________|____________|_______

 I                   Do               did

We,they     Do        did

(Plural)    

_______________|_______________|________________   

He,she,it      Does    did

Name(singular)

__________|__________|

 

The making sentence that time the main was second and helping verb was come first.


Example:-  

  

 1. I do not fight with my friends 

   In this sentence the " do" helping verb  and  fright main verb.

2. Do you go there? 

( Interrogative sentence you are used in )

4. Make:- 

  Make is causative active verb/ sentence.

Make:- when the sense of  to force someone to do something is hidden in a sentence.


Subject formula:-

___________________

# subject+ make+ person+ v1+(o.w.).

* Note:- when your change make according to subject & tense.


Example:- 

1. I  make  Delia laugh .

2. You make him cry every           day 

3. He made my sister cook            food.

4. I am making him do my            work.

5. I will make  Varun go there.


∆ conclusion:- 

                        At last  the concluding the question's answer is the primary auxiliary verb are three: Be- am / is/are, and Do- do/does/did,and last is have- have / has/had. &Make is active causative verb , that's all are described and explain as above.





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  Hello viewer! I am Kavita Chauhan,a student inM.A. sem 3 in  Department of English MKBU. Thinking Activity 💬 This blog is part of thinki...